BACKGROUND
Terms representing the concept of a chemical found Unified Medical Language System (UMLs) used to lower the expanded semantic network with semantic types are mutually exclusive. The UMLs Semantic Network (SN) consists of a collection of a large category called semantic types (ST) assigned to the concept. In UMLs coverage of the chemical domain, we find many concepts that are assigned more than one ST. This leads to a situation where the level of ST given may contain diverse concepts semantics.

A elaborate methodology for chemical subhierarchy SN expand into categorization finer-grained types of mutually exclusive with an area of ​​uniform semantics presented. We call this network Specialty Chemical Semantic Network (CSSN). A CSSN derived automatically from ST chemicals present and their tasks. methodology combines the threshold value set the minimum size required so far of this type to be included in the CSSN. Thus, different CSSNs can be made by selecting a different threshold value based on the different needs.

RESULTS
A complete CSSN derived using a threshold value of 300 and had 68 ST. It is used effectively to provide high-level categorization for a random sample of the compound of “Chemical Biological Interest Entities” (chebi) ontology. Effects on the size of the CSSN use different threshold parameter values ​​between one and 500 is shown.

CONCLUSION
This methodology has several potential applications, including its use to obtain a pre-coordinated guidelines for the assignment ST’s new UMLs chemical concepts, as a tool to audit existing concepts, terminology mappings between, and to serve as a top level network for chebi.

electrochemical degradation specialty chemical industry waste.

Conventional wastewater treatment techniques are inefficient to manage large amounts of refractory organic discarded by the specialty chemicals industry. It is addressed in this investigation to compare the overall performance of the basic electrochemical reactor configuration such as batch, batch recirculation and continuous recycling reactor, in removing the organic portion of the waste of a medium scale, specialty chemicals industry.

The effect of current density, supporting electrolyte concentration, the duration of electrolysis and fluid flow rate to the removal of pollutants and energy consumption show that critically evaluated. continuously recycling the reactor was found to be a better configuration, because of the flexibility of operation. circulation flow rate and the flow rate of withdrawal will enable control over transfer coefficient and the duration of each treatment. The ability of artificial neural networks (ANN) to predict the performance of the batch electrochemical treatment has also been shown.

Bradykinin
H-1970.0100	Bachem	100.0mg	EUR 248
Description: Sum Formula: C50H73N15O11; CAS# [6846-03-3]

Bradykinin
H-1970.0500	Bachem	500.0mg	EUR 902
Description: Sum Formula: C50H73N15O11; CAS# [6846-03-3]

Bradykinin
GL7727-25MG	Glentham Life Sciences	25 mg	EUR 183

Bradykinin
GL7727-5MG	Glentham Life Sciences	5 mg	EUR 97

Cortisol EIA Kit
EK7119	BosterBio	96wells/kit	EUR 478

Cortisol EIA Kit
SKT-201-96	Stressmarq	1 plate of 96 wells	EUR 329
Cortisol, C21H30O5, (hydrocortisone, compound F) is the primary glucocorticoid produced and secreted by the adrenal cortex. It is often referred to as the ?stress hormone? as it is involved in the response to stress and it affects blood pressure, blo Show more
Description: Competitive EIA kit used for quantitative measuring cortisol present in Dried Fecal Samples, Saliva, Urine, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma, Tissue Culture Media samples from all species

Corticosterone EIA Kit
SKT-205-96	Stressmarq	1 plate of 96 wells	EUR 355
Corticosterone (C21H30O4, Kendall's Compound ?B') is a glucocorticoid secreted by the cortex of the adrenal gland. Corticosterone is produced in response to stimulation of the adrenal cortex by ACTH and is the precursor of aldosterone. Corticosterone Show more
Description: Sandwich EIA kit used to measure the corticosterone present in Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma, Urine, Tissue Culture Media, Dried Fecal Samples samples from all species

Bradykinin Antibody
10561-05011	AssayPro	150 ug	EUR 217

Bradykinin antibody
20-BR64	Fitzgerald	500 ul	EUR 250
Description: Rabbit polyclonal Bradykinin antibody

Tyr-Bradykinin
5-02032	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

[Thr6]-Bradykinin
5-00310	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

[Tyr8] Bradykinin
5-00364	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Biotin-Bradykinin
5-00782	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Bradykinin [Hyp3]
5-00858	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Lys-Bradykinin
B5396-1	ApexBio	1 mg	EUR 171

Bradykinin Antibody
20-abx100226	Abbexa	EUR 1094.00 EUR 537.00	1 mg 200 ug
Please enquire.

Bradykinin Peptide
20-abx266114	Abbexa	EUR 411.00 EUR 662.00 EUR 314.00	10 mg 25 mg 5 mg
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Bradykinin (acetate)
C4126-10	ApexBio	10 mg	EUR 116
Description: Bradykinin (acetate) is a well-known 9-amino acid endogenous vasoactive peptide and a systemic vasodilator [1]. Bradykinin is a potent endothelium-dependent vasodilator, leading to the reduction in blood pressure.

Bradykinin (acetate)
C4126-25	ApexBio	25 mg	EUR 186
Description: Bradykinin (acetate) is a well-known 9-amino acid endogenous vasoactive peptide and a systemic vasodilator [1]. Bradykinin is a potent endothelium-dependent vasodilator, leading to the reduction in blood pressure.

Bradykinin (acetate)
C4126-50	ApexBio	50 mg	EUR 283
Description: Bradykinin (acetate) is a well-known 9-amino acid endogenous vasoactive peptide and a systemic vasodilator [1]. Bradykinin is a potent endothelium-dependent vasodilator, leading to the reduction in blood pressure.

(Thr6)-Bradykinin
H-6325.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 297
Description: Sum Formula: C51H75N15O11; CAS# [6120-63-4]

(Thr6)-Bradykinin
H-6325.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 1093
Description: Sum Formula: C51H75N15O11; CAS# [6120-63-4]

(Tyr8)-Bradykinin
H-1975.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 225
Description: Sum Formula: C50H73N15O12; CAS# [32222-00-7]

(Tyr8)-Bradykinin
H-1975.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 803
Description: Sum Formula: C50H73N15O12; CAS# [32222-00-7]

Lys-Bradykinin
H-2180.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 321
Description: Sum Formula: C56H85N17O12; CAS# [342-10-9] net

Lys-Bradykinin
H-2180.0100	Bachem	100.0mg	EUR 902
Description: Sum Formula: C56H85N17O12; CAS# [342-10-9] net

Tyr-Bradykinin
H-2195.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 225
Description: Sum Formula: C59H82N16O13; CAS# [33289-76-8]

Tyr-Bradykinin
H-2195.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 803
Description: Sum Formula: C59H82N16O13; CAS# [33289-76-8]

(Hyp3)-Bradykinin
H-5465.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 273
Description: Sum Formula: C50H73N15O12; CAS# [37642-65-2] net

(Hyp3)-Bradykinin
H-5465.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 998
Description: Sum Formula: C50H73N15O12; CAS# [37642-65-2] net

DM1 ADC EIA Kit
DEIABL311	Creative Diagnostics	96T	Ask for price
Description: This test kit is intended for use in the quantitative determination of antibody-DM1-conjugate level in test sample. It is useful for preclinical and clinical pharmacology study of DM1 Antibody Drug Conjugate (ADC). - Samples from tissue/cell culture a

MMAE ADC EIA Kit
DEIABL312	Creative Diagnostics	96T	Ask for price
Description: This test kit is intended for use in the quantitative determination of antibody-MMAE-conjugate level in test sample. It is useful for preclinical and clinical pharmacology study of MMAE Antibody Drug Conjugate (ADC). - Samples from tissue/cell culture

MMAF ADC EIA Kit
DEIABL313	Creative Diagnostics	96T	Ask for price
Description: This test kit is intended for use in the quantitative determination of antibody-MMAF-conjugate level in test sample. It is useful for preclinical and clinical pharmacology study of MMAF Antibody Drug Conjugate (ADC). - Samples from tissue/cell culture

Prostaglandin E2 EIA Kit
SKT-207-96	Stressmarq	1 plate of 96 wells	EUR 527
Eicosanoid signal transduction pathways are highly conserved and are involved in a number of physiological processes. Prostaglandins are synthesized from arachidonic acid by cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 or -2, which convert the acid into PGH2. This is furt Show more
Description: Sandwich EIA kit used for quantitative measuring PGE2 present in Saliva, Urine, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma, Tissue Culture Media samples from all species

Cyclic AMP EIA Kit
SKT-209-96	Stressmarq	1 plate of 96 wells	EUR 454
Adenosine-3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cyclic AMP) is a second messenger that plays an important role in intracellular regulation. Specifically, it functions as a mediator of activity of several key hormones including epinephrine, glucagon, and ACTH ( Show more
Description: Direct EIA kit used for quantitative measuring cAMP present in Cell Lysates, Tissue, Saliva, Urine, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma, Tissue Culture Media samples from all species

Cyclic GMP EIA Kit
SKT-211-96	Stressmarq	1 plate of 96 wells	EUR 474
Guanosine 3', 5'-cyclic monophosphate (cyclic GMP cGMP) is a critical and multifunctional second messenger present at levels typically 10-100 fold lower than cAMP in most tissues. Intracellular cGMP is formed by the action of the enzyme guanylate cy Show more
Description: Direct EIA kit used for quantitative measuring cGMP present in Cell Lysates, Tissue, Saliva, Urine, EDTA Plasma, Tissue Culture Media samples from all species

Cystatin C EIA Kit
SKT-219-96	Stressmarq	1 plate of 96 wells	EUR 494
Cystatin C is a non-glycosylated protein of low molecular weight (13kDa) in the cystatin superfamily. Cystatin C is produced at a constant rate in all nucleated cells, secreted from cells and thus found in detectable amounts in most body fluids (1,2) Show more
Description: Sandwich EIA kit used to measure cystatin C levels in Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma, Urine, Tissue Culture Media samples from Human

Bradykinin Receptor antibody
10R-B103B	Fitzgerald	100 ug	EUR 781
Description: Mouse monoclonal Bradykinin Receptor antibody.

Lys-(Ala3)-Bradykinin
5-01481	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Lys-(Hyp3)-Bradykinin
5-01484	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Lys-(Tyr8)-Bradykinin
5-01485	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Met-Lys-Bradykinin
5-01543	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

[D-Phe7]-Bradykinin
5-00123	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

[Des-Pro2]Bradykinin
5-00175	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

[Lys0] - Bradykinin (Kallidin)
5-00228	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Bradykinin (1-3)
5-00851	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Bradykinin (1-5)
5-00852	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Bradykinin (1-6)
5-00853	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Bradykinin (1-7)
5-00854	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Bradykinin (2-7)
5-00855	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Bradykinin [Des-Arg1]
5-00856	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Bradykinin [Des-Arg9]
5-00857	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Bradykinin Potentiator C
5-00860	CHI Scientific	4 x 5mg	Ask for price

Bradykinin (BK) Antibody
20-abx175609	Abbexa	EUR 1205.00 EUR 578.00	1 mg 200 ug
Please enquire.

Bradykinin Peptide (BSA)
20-abx165655	Abbexa	EUR 578.00 EUR 258.00 EUR 1720.00 EUR 690.00 EUR 425.00	100 ug 10 ug 1 mg 200 ug 50 ug
Shipped within 5-7 working days.

Bradykinin Peptide (OVA)
20-abx165656	Abbexa	EUR 578.00 EUR 258.00 EUR 1720.00 EUR 690.00 EUR 425.00	100 ug 10 ug 1 mg 200 ug 50 ug
Shipped within 5-7 working days.

Bradykinin Peptide (KLH)
20-abx165657	Abbexa	EUR 578.00 EUR 258.00 EUR 1720.00 EUR 690.00 EUR 425.00	100 ug 10 ug 1 mg 200 ug 50 ug
Shipped within 5-7 working days.

Bradykinin (BK) Antibody
20-abx171456	Abbexa	EUR 314.00 EUR 787.00 EUR 411.00 EUR 154.00 EUR 258.00	100 ug 1 mg 200 ug 20 ug 50 ug
Shipped within 5-7 working days.

Bradykinin [Hyp3] Peptide
20-abx266036	Abbexa	EUR 411.00 EUR 662.00 EUR 314.00	10 mg 25 mg 5 mg
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

[Tyr8] Bradykinin Peptide
20-abx266115	Abbexa	EUR 411.00 EUR 662.00 EUR 314.00	10 mg 25 mg 5 mg
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

[Thr6]-Bradykinin Peptide
20-abx266117	Abbexa	EUR 411.00 EUR 662.00 EUR 314.00	10 mg 25 mg 5 mg
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Tyr-Bradykinin Peptide
20-abx266203	Abbexa	EUR 439.00 EUR 718.00 EUR 328.00	10 mg 25 mg 5 mg
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Bradykinin (Biotin) Peptide
20-abx266208	Abbexa	EUR 439.00 EUR 718.00 EUR 328.00	10 mg 25 mg 5 mg
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Lys-(Ala3)-Bradykinin
H-9535.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 273
Description: Sum Formula: C54H83N17O12; CAS# [103545-18-2] net

Lys-(Ala3)-Bradykinin
H-9535.0100	Bachem	100.0mg	EUR 756
Description: Sum Formula: C54H83N17O12; CAS# [103545-18-2] net

[Des-Arg9]-Bradykinin
HY-P0298	MedChemExpress	10mg	EUR 160

Bradykinin (1-6)
HY-P1469	MedChemExpress	5mg	EUR 223

Bradykinin (1-7)
HY-P1484	MedChemExpress	5mg	EUR 223

Bradykinin (1-5)
HY-P1488	MedChemExpress	5mg	EUR 223

Bradykinin (2-9)
HY-P1490	MedChemExpress	10mg	EUR 286

Bradykinin (1-3)
HY-P1497	MedChemExpress	25mg	EUR 326

Bradykinin (1-3)
H-1935.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 297
Description: Sum Formula: C16H28N6O4; CAS# [23815-91-0] net

Bradykinin (1-3)
H-1935.0100	Bachem	100.0mg	EUR 828
Description: Sum Formula: C16H28N6O4; CAS# [23815-91-0] net

Bradykinin (1-5)
H-1945.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 115
Description: Sum Formula: C27H40N8O6; CAS# [23815-89-6] net

Bradykinin (1-5)
H-1945.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 368
Description: Sum Formula: C27H40N8O6; CAS# [23815-89-6] net

Bradykinin (1-6)
H-1950.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 248
Description: Sum Formula: C30H45N9O8; CAS# [23815-88-5] net

Bradykinin (1-6)
H-1950.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 902
Description: Sum Formula: C30H45N9O8; CAS# [23815-88-5] net

Bradykinin (1-7)
H-1955.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 212
Description: Sum Formula: C35H52N10O9; CAS# [23815-87-4] net

Bradykinin (1-7)
H-1955.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 756
Description: Sum Formula: C35H52N10O9; CAS# [23815-87-4] net

(Des-Arg9)-Bradykinin
H-1965.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 321
Description: Sum Formula: C44H61N11O10; CAS# [15958-92-6]

(Des-Arg9)-Bradykinin
H-1965.0100	Bachem	100.0mg	EUR 902
Description: Sum Formula: C44H61N11O10; CAS# [15958-92-6]

Met-Lys-Bradykinin
H-2190.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 126
Description: Sum Formula: C61H94N18O13S; CAS# [550-19-6]

Met-Lys-Bradykinin
H-2190.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 418
Description: Sum Formula: C61H94N18O13S; CAS# [550-19-6]

Bradykinin (2-9)
H-2200.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 248
Description: Sum Formula: C44H61N11O10; CAS# [16875-11-9] net

Bradykinin (2-9)
H-2200.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 902
Description: Sum Formula: C44H61N11O10; CAS# [16875-11-9] net

Bradykinin (2-7)
H-2230.0005	Bachem	5.0mg	EUR 248
Description: Sum Formula: C29H40N6O8; CAS# [23828-06-0] net

Bradykinin (2-7)
H-2230.0025	Bachem	25.0mg	EUR 902
Description: Sum Formula: C29H40N6O8; CAS# [23828-06-0] net

Bradykinin Receptor B2
RA14137	Neuromics	100 ul	EUR 304

EIA Wash Buffer 10x concentrate
1003-1	Ethos Biosciences	1 Liter	EUR 231

ImmunoComb Chlamydia Bivalent EIA kit
50416002	Bionote	1 kit	EUR 370.6
Description: Please check the datasheet of ImmunoComb Chlamydia Bivalent EIA kit before using the test.

Androstenedione ELISA Kit (Competitive EIA)
EK7019	BosterBio	96wells/kit, with removable strips.	EUR 688

Aldosterone EIA Kit (One Plate)
K052-H1	Arbor Assays	1x96 well plate	EUR 387

Aldosterone EIA Kit (Five Plate)
K052-H5	Arbor Assays	5x96 well plate	EUR 1355

Estriol EIA Kit (One Plate)
K064-H1	Arbor Assays	1x96 well plate	EUR 327

Estriol EIA Kit (Five Plate)
K064-H5	Arbor Assays	5x96 well plate	EUR 1110

Allopregnanolone EIA Kit (One Plate)
K044-H1	Arbor Assays	1x96 well plate	EUR 425

We discuss a novel solvent that improve the sustainability of the various chemical reactions and processes. These tunable alternative solvents include aqueous-organic solvent; near-critical water; switchable piperylene sulfone, a substitute dimethylsulfoxide volatile; and reversible ionic liquids. This solvent is advantageous for a variety of reactions because they reduce waste and energy demand by coupling a homogeneous reaction with heterogeneous separation, it acts as acid or alkaline catalyst, and provides a simple and efficient separation of postreaction.